Category: UK

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Seal Matrix of Norwich Castle)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Seal Matrix of Norwich Castle)

    This might only be a very small exhibit, but it’s the seal from Norwich Castle itself. It’s dated from between 1400 and 1500 and was found in the village of Wereham in Norfolk, which is located near to Downham Market. It was discovered in 1952 and was transferred to the collections of Norfolk Museums Service.

    Written on the seal is “S’CASTRI NORWYCI” which breaks down to:

    S’ is an abbreviation for Sigillum, meaning “seal”

    CASTRI means “of the castle”

    NORWYCI / NORWICI means “of Norwich”

    Quite what this was doing in a field in Wereham is a mystery, one which isn’t likely to ever be solved…. It’s a rather lovely piece of castle history though.

  • Sheringham – The Debacle of Norfolk County Council and Sheringham Bus Shelter (Update)

    Sheringham – The Debacle of Norfolk County Council and Sheringham Bus Shelter (Update)

    I wrote a couple of weeks ago about the debacle at Sheringham Bus Shelter and the chaos caused by Norfolk County Council. It’s hard not to feel slightly sorry for Graham Plant, the Cabinet member responsible, he didn’t come to Sheringham to explain what had happened, he refused to appear on social media and he refused TV appearances, all leading to international coverage of the situation, including input from Keir Starmer, the Prime Minister, Heidi Alexander, the Secretary of State for Transport, and Have I Got News For You. This was meant to be something that Norfolk County Council could deliver for the people of Sheringham, not find themselves a laughing stock.

    In a meeting of Norfolk County Council, he said that the bus stop would now have to be shut as it was too near the pavement. However, he neatly blamed Sanders for this, saying they had said it was dangerous.

    The bus shelter is safe, although Norfolk County Council appears to have lost the bench. Well, who needs to sit down anyway?

    It’s a nice mural, it’s always positive to have an image of a train in a bus shelter. It’s still not clear to me why this bus shelter needed to be demolished, it could have been decommissioned in favour of the new one that would have likely pleased most people.

    There was a nice green area here before with benches, but this is what Norfolk County Council has left. The site for the new bus shelter is visible at the rear on the right.

    Some of those are memorial benches that are in memory of local people, they are no doubt important to family members and friends. That Norfolk County Council believes this is entirely acceptable is fairly shameful in my humble opinion. It could be argued by the council that it’s not their fault, but the Prime Minister encouraged them to get on with finishing the project in a way that pleased residents. They’ve decided that they will reject the views of the Prime Minister and the Secretary of State for Transport, which seems brave to say the least.

    What a lovely gift to Sheringham Town Council this is.

    It would have been relatively easy to complete the project whilst keeping the old bus shelter, but Norfolk County Council decided on this as the resolution. I deliberately don’t engage too openly in politics on this blog, but this might haunt the Conservative Party at future elections.

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Altarpiece from Around 1450)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Altarpiece from Around 1450)

    I think that this is really rather lovely, it’s an altarpiece that once stood at the east end of a church. The doors with the decorated wings are missing, but it has retained much of its colour although some of this appears to have been through restoration (not that I claim to know what I’m talking about, but it feels over-restored to me and a bit too new). The museum simply notes that this is from around 1450, it’s from South Germany and they don’t know what church it’s from.

    Unfortunately, it’s not clear who owns this as it’s not listed in the collections of the British Museum or Norfolk Museums Service, but it’s probably the latter.

    The museum doesn’t know who this is, other than it’s a female saint. I asked AI for ideas and it claims that this is St Mary Magdalene with “extreme confidence” which is rather strong. It also notes that it is likely to be from Germany and dates to around 1490, so it’s not much disagreeing with the museum on that.

    Obviously, I asked AI what the statue would have once looked like. Yet again, I am surprised and delighted at this.

    Not much doubt about the Virgin Mary, the central figure.

    The museum notes that this is “probably St. Barbara”, and I’ve felt the need to ask AI and it agrees. I’m conscious that AI isn’t necessarily always accurate, but it generally ties into what knowledge is known, so I’m getting ever more confident.

    As the sculpture looked a bit surprised, I asked AI to bring this one back to life as well, and it now looks more pious.

    On this, I wanted to know whether this would have been in a German church or an English church. AI has given me a series of references to show that this was highly likely made in Germany, as many altarpieces were, and shipped to England. It is confident on this as apparently the three saints portrayed were the ones most commonly requested by the English market.

    Even if AI is wrong on some details, I like the background knowledge that it gives me on nearly every exhibit. I do rather think that the museum could be doing a little more here, adding depth

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Fragments from the Duke of Norfolk’s Tomb)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Fragments from the Duke of Norfolk’s Tomb)

    These are bits of the tomb belonging to Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk (1425-1485), who had a rather decadent set-up at Thetford Priory. Unfortunately for him, the monastery was dissolved in 1540 and despite the pleadings of numerous nobles, the church and tomb were destroyed in 1547. I’ve been to the remains of Thetford Priory a few times, but it seems that I have failed to take a photo of where the tomb once stood. I’ll pop back at some point….

    Some praise to AI here, I asked it to bring the statue back to life with the angel that might once have been here. AI thinks that it was a monk and not an angel, and I think it might well be right. Once again, I rather like what AI has done here.

    The grieving family, who remained Catholic, decided to create a new tomb at St Mary-at-Lambeth, but this was recklessly destroyed by the Victorians when they decided to rebuild the church. In turn, that church was nearly demolished in the 1970s when it became redundant, but fortunately, that at least has been saved.

    I understand that these bits of the tomb were recovered in the 1930s, although I can’t find the items in the collections of either Norfolk Museum Service or the British Museum to be able to discover more about that.

    There was certainly some decorative effort made with this tomb, which must have been of a substantial size. I really rather like that these bits have survived as if the story had been different and the church not demolished, then it’s likely that the tomb would still be there today. I wonder what the work crew tasked with smashing up the tomb would have thought…..

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Bed Chamber)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Bed Chamber)

    No, this isn’t a Travelodge with the sofa removed which gives it large amounts of floor space with a bed shoved in a middle, this is the third room that has been recreated at Norwich Castle, the other two being the Great Hall and the Chapel.

    I’ve visited what Historic Royal Palaces say about this and they write about rugs on the floor, large wooden pieces of furniture placed around the room, probably a table, a roaring fire (I do accept that Norwich Castle can’t do this) and maybe even more decorative and colourful (although Norwich Castle has done this to some degree) design.

    Far me it for me to moan, but all told, I think this is a generally a slightly shoddy arrangement where the museum hasn’t provided many information boards at the site, or details online (unless you hunt back through a really rather excellent site transformation blog they wrote several years ago whilst the work was ongoing and which isn’t linked from their website anywhere that I can find), about how they’ve decorated these rooms.

    The craftspeople they’ve had do work on the bed, the doors and numerous other elements have all been done to a very high standard, but there’s little mention of the work that’s gone into this so that visitors can find out more or gain an understanding into the quite expensive projects. As an example, there have been thousands of hours of work on the tapestry by volunteers, but you wouldn’t know that from the museum’s website, although they have referenced it on their blog.

    I rather get the impression that the museum ran out of time (and probably money and enthusiasm), so they’ve done their best in the time that they’ve had available. Anyway, I’m pleased that they’ve created the The Gallery of Medieval Life downstairs, but I was a little underwhelmed with these three rooms as I like information and attention to detail in explaining the history. Hopefully, as they have all this information, it’ll be added to their website in due course.

  • Wizz Air (Warsaw Chopin Airport to London Luton)

    Wizz Air (Warsaw Chopin Airport to London Luton)

    I decided that it wasn’t worth leaving the airport as my inbound flight from Madeira reached Warsaw at around 22:45 and my outbound flight to London Luton airport left at 06:00. I would have only reached a city centre hotel by 00:00 and then had to leave it at 03:00, which felt a little wasteful.

    There was an hour left in the landside McDonalds before it closed, so I used that opportunity to get a little snack and charge my devices up. Although, it transpired that there were numerous power outlets dotted around the landside area of the terminal.

    Very Christmassy.

    It was all a bit decadent for me, but they’d certainly made an effort with their Christmas decorations.

    I had a little meander around the airport to pass the time, watching an Irish passenger having an argument with the armed airport police after they told him not to leave his bag unattended. They won that argument with their line “would you like to discuss this in an interview room?” in perfect English, which I felt was suitably friendly and he backed down.

    I bought these from the shop as breakfast as the lounge didn’t open until 05:00 and it’s the other end of the airport from my gate, so I didn’t want to risk it.

    I was one of the first people through to the airside area.

    Who needs sleep when you can explore a mostly closed airside terminal?

    I found a seat with a power outlet and made a determined effort not to fall asleep and miss my flight. There were clear announcements from the gate staff and the boarding process was once again clearly signed and operated efficiently.

    The aircraft was around a five minute bus journey from the terminal, it wasn’t the most pleasant of transfers given how many people they’d shoved on the bus. It felt a little endless and I’m sure we went via the city centre.

    It was aircraft registration 9H-WNW, another new plane for me. The seating Gods had given me an aisle seat and I decided that I would now have a little nap on the flight home. Everything went to plan with the flight, with helpful crew, clear updates from the pilots and the aircraft was clean and tidy.

    With that, it was a walk to Luton Airport Parkway railway station, the one that I’ve decided is the worst run in the country, before getting a train to St. Alban’s, confusing the gateline staff, then returning to Norwich via London, Cambridge and Ely. All really rather lovely and that was the end of my travels for the year…..

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Great Hall)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Great Hall)

    This is the recreated Great Hall at Norwich Castle Museum and they’re very proud of the work that’s taken place here. Personally, I’m not convinced, this feels like a school classroom and doesn’t show to me how majestic a room of this size and stature would have been. I’m not sure that the wooden floorboards do much here, they don’t give me vibes of castle.

    Looking down the mezzanine level gives an impression look at the work that has taken place. I’m struggling to buy into this, there’s the rather beautiful stonework of the castle keep on the left and then some really rather basic looking interior decor. It’s meant to be set up for a large feast, but it more looks to me like wagamama after they’ve cleared 90% of the seating out. But, each to their own, others might be inspired by the photos.

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Painting of Robert Jannys)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Painting of Robert Jannys)

    I think that being the Mayor of Norwich, and not just once but twice, in the early sixteenth century would have certainly been quite an intriguing role. Robert Jannys (1480-1530) was a grocer who evidently did quite well, he got himself involved in local politics and then reached the dizzy heights of being Sheriff as well as the Mayor. He made a lot of money, a great chunk of which he spent on supporting local churches, particularly St George Colegate (where his rather decadent tomb still stands), although I wonder how much of that was in hope that he would have a prosperous afterlife.

    This cheery little corpse dressed in rags in the painting is a reminder of mortality, that perhaps even the richest of people at that time could become very poor overnight. The artist isn’t known, but it was painted between 1600 and 1650 and placed in the Guildhall, another institution to which Jannys had donated a significant amount. There’s an inscription on the painting which reads “For all welth, worship and prosperite fierce death.”

    © The Trustees of the British Museum. Shared under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) licence.

    The British Museum have this print from 1845 in their collection, although he seems to have been given a thinner face here.

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Medieval Wooden Statue of Bishop)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Medieval Wooden Statue of Bishop)

    I’m easily intrigued and I really rather liked this wooden statue which is on display at the Gallery of Medieval Life at Norwich Castle Museum. The museum has focused on this as they wanted to show the mitre, the bishop’s headgear as they refer to it, something which had been a thing since around 1000. Interestingly, the mitre went away in the Church of England for several centuries in this country following the Reformation, it has only come back in the last 150 years.

    This rather decadent piece of carving is from St. Peter’s Church in Upwell and was added to the collections of Norfolk Museum Service in 1891. Quite what happened then I have no idea, but I assume that there was some Victorian restoration at the church. It’s a little bit too big to be a pew end carving, but I’m not sure where it was located in the church.

  • Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Defaced Statue from St. Laurence’s Church)

    Norwich – Norwich Castle Museum (Defaced Statue from St. Laurence’s Church)

    It’s a defaced statue. But this is exciting, it was created in 1460s but was destroyed in the Reformation when the face was smashed up. It’s difficult to understate how evil the Catholic church had become, corrupt to the core and preying on the poorest in society, but it must have been devastating to communities to see their religious icons destroyed by the mob.

    This is a time where I can mention the idiot that was Henry Brooke, Baron Brooke of Cumnor, who recommended in his report that several medieval churches in Norwich should be demolished. Fortunately, his report was so idiotic and simplistic that it galvanised a community against him, and the decision was not to demolish several city centre churches. That’s certainly a reputation to leave, that your work was so incompetent that upset enough people to change the situation and save these churches, with the City Corporation being forward thinking and brave in their offer to take on the leases.

    One of the churches that he wanted to demolish was St. Laurence’s Church on St. Benedict’s Street, which is also where this defaced statue was found discarded in the porch. There’s enough of it remaining for it to be identified as a sculpture of St. Christopher carrying Jesus Christ across a river.

    Here’s AI’s attempt at completing the statue once again. It’s quite an impressive restoration to be fair.