Category: Rozbark

  • Katowice Trip – Rozbark Narrow Gauge Railway

    Katowice Trip – Rozbark Narrow Gauge Railway

    20240925_114216

    There were a few clues dotted around the place which suggested that there used to be a narrow gauge railway around Rozbark, there’s little that gets past my detective mind. Given the industrial nature of Silesia, they were early to this and had horse-drawn tracks set up in the eighteenth century. Before the standardisation of tracks, the network of narrow gauge railways became quite extensive in the region and they became very profitable in the late nineteenth century.

    20240925_112859

    The start of the walk (or the bit of the walk that I did), and unfortunately, there was a lot of rubbish dotted around the area. The development of the railways in this region became more complex after the First World War, as the new Polish state built lots of new bits for their country, whilst the Germans didn’t do much with their bit. The Polish system had to ensure they stayed within their boundaries, although a small section went through Germany, although with no stops.

    20240925_112932

    The former track route, running parallel or next to the road.

    20240925_113324

    Walking towards Bytom. The Soviets caused massive damage here during their occupation and withdrawal in the Second World War, their soldiers ransacked property, burnt down buildings out of malice and it’s evident from the local histories that the Poles haven’t forgotten this.

    20240925_113526

    Very peaceful. Unfortunately, the period in the late 1990s saw massive theft along these lines with track, track bed and other items being plundered and ransacked. The damage done so recently has plagued the economic reconstruction of the area, but the recent investment in the area has improved matters a little.

    20240925_113814

    Makes for a pleasant walk.

    20240925_113905

    20240925_113912

    The views of Bytom from the railway bridge, looking both ways.

    20240925_114230

    The route of the railway goes on. I only walked for around a mile of the route, but I suspect a longer network of trails will appear in the future, perhaps all better signed with more interpretation boards. Some of the network remains and is the oldest section of narrow gauge railway in the world that is still in operation.

  • Katowice Trip – Rozbark Promenada

    Katowice Trip – Rozbark Promenada

    20240925_112137

    20240925_112225

    20240925_112419

    20240925_112554

    Rozbark (or Rossberg when it was German) grew quickly in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century when the mining industry suddenly expanded quickly, with the population of the town growing from 4,000 in 1880 to 24,000 by 1927. It was a wealthy border town, but it came to be part of Poland after the Second World War and soon after became part of Bytom. I couldn’t quite get to the bottom of what was happening with this street, it says in some places that the economy collapsed after the Second World war, leading to properties being abandoned, whereas other sources suggest many buildings were taken out of action due to subsidence from the mining. These are some grand properties, or at least they were, with a fair chunk of the buildings down the street needing substantial repair. However, some properties are in the process of being repaired and restored in what is now effectively a suburb of Bytom. The area felt like somewhere hit by economic decline, the demise of the coal mining industry was a huge challenge to Bytom and Rozbark.

    20240925_112619

    It comes to something when the wall painting is in far better condition than the building that it’s on. There were a lot of similar images in the area relating to the local football club, Polonia Bytom.

  • Katowice Trip – All About the Random

    Katowice Trip – All About the Random

    20240925_095451

    I’ve written about the random before, where I think better and more interesting experiences can be had by letting fate decide the destination. And I decided to go on a random tram journey and saw that I was going to end up in Bytom, which I visited a couple of years ago. However, Bytom fascinated me, and so I can’t say that I was disappointed by this.

    20240925_095749

    The tram I boarded, it wasn’t entirely packed. A few people got on throughout the 40 minute journey, but no-one was ever in fear of having to stand.

    20240925_095800

    I bought a day ticket using the new app and that cost me around £2.50. There’s also this new way of scanning a QR code to pay.

    20240925_110537

    Bytom intrigues me as it was German until 1945 and it’s one of the few places that I’ve been to in Poland which seems to be suffering economically. Mateusz Morawiecki, the previous Prime Minister of Poland before the formidable Donald Tusk swept to victory, made an economic speech in Bytom last year and there’s hope that’s it will have some sort of economic recovery. The European Union has poured money into the area and it seems to be having some impact with the public realm looking smarter. There’s a lot of empty buildings still around though, so there seems to be a long way to go.

    20240925_112137

    It was Rozbark, a suburb of Bytom, that I was primarily interested in this time around, or Rossberg when it was part of Germany. This was a prosperous town, but it was in a complicated position as some nearby areas were part of Poland some were part of Germany. After 1945, Poland took over all this land and Rozbark lost its status of being a border town. More on this in my next post as I had a walk down the entire street, it was a little strange seeing the former grand properties along the main street into Rozbark mostly being in a poor state of repair.