Whilst looking out onto the Black Sea, the pirate ship Eldorado came into sight.
It might just be a tourist ship now taking interested visitors around the coast to have a look at Batumi from the water, but it must have been quite something for those who lived here to see invaders approaching by boat. There have been pirate boats on the Black Sea for hundreds of years from the times of the Goths and, in not a dissimilar way, there is still military action in the waters of the occupied territories of Ukraine.
In my last post I showed a map of Batumi from the very end of the nineteenth century, but this is what it looked like in 1870. This is from a time before the railways reached (they got here in 1883) and before much of the development that took place later in the century was even thought of. A few years after this more defensive structures were added by the Ottomans, fearing a Russian invasion, and it was all likely relatively peaceful.
Our second museum of the day was the Museum of the State of Adjara, a wide ranging affair which had this interesting map of how the city looked in 1899. The seafront area is only half developed here, with the old city and port being the most built up at the time.
The current railway station, of which more soon, is currently located around two miles outside of the city. In this map, the original railway station is visible, in a more convenient central location. It reminds me a little of the early maps of Las Vegas that were split up into these smaller plots.
I get the impression that in twenty years the city of Batumi will be hard to recognise because of all of the residential and commercial developments being built. The residents of Batumi live in interesting times (which may be good or bad)……
There were a few of these around Batumi, showing what the city once looked like. In a city which is as fast changing as this, I really like that they’ve done this to try and get an understanding of how things once looked.
The building has changed somewhat since the original photo was taken in 1905, it seems to have gained a floor now and also changed its function.
And the last painting for the moment as I’m conscious that this blog is still in Batumi and I’m Prague ready to come back to the UK, so it’s not what might be called live blogging…..
Anyway, this is another artwork by Richard Sommer (1866-1939) who I’ve already mentioned went missing at the outbreak of the Second World War. The city of Samarkand, in Uzbekistan, seems interesting because of its long history, although I suspect it’s going to be a while before I get to visit it.
The element that I was most interested in here is that AI mentioned it thought that this was likely purchased by a wealthy member of the Russian nobility. This was apparently a time, just before the First World War, when Russian nobles were running this area of the world and they wanted an artistic depiction of the cities that they were governing. I’ve never really thought of the Russian elite being sent to this region, in the same way as the British sent their elites to India, but I’m attracted to the thought that this painting was a link to that.
Perhaps the frame was an addition to that feeling of decadence and ostentation, a period of time when Russia felt its international strength growing. I am perhaps overthinking these things, but I like distractions….
This oil painting is by Richard Sommer (1866-1939) who was a German who studied in St. Petersburg and became an influential artist in Russia. He then travelled extensively around Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan, although the Second World War came around and he disappeared. This was a melting pot of people at the best of times before the conflict threw everything into the air, so anything could have happened to him.
The painting itself is of two yurts, now more commonly used by the middle class in fields across England as some glamping project, with some nomadic people. In the background are the Transcaucasian mountains, which we didn’t cross on our two week trip to the area (not least as they’re on the Russian border) but we can close to them at times.
Not being an expert on frames, I’ve gone to AI to date that, and it tells me that it’s a utilitarian picture frame from the late 1800s that was functional and decorative. And that fits into this being something likely painted for the home market, a little bit of culture that was on the wall of someone’s house once…
We decided on our final day to visit two museums in Batumi before making our way to the train to Tbilisi. So, expect a few more posts about those before I move on…..
The gallery notes that this painting is entitled ‘Winter Evening’ and was painted by Charles HJ Leickert (1816-1907). I’m finding ever more use for AI to tell me about paintings and artworks, including to what to look for, which might seem a retrograde step for some, but it does add layers of complexity to me.
Put straight in, AI thinks that this was painted by a Dutch artist in the eighteenth century. Although it has the date of painting wrong by a century, it has correctly identified the nationality of the painter. But I’m less concerned about that, as I like the reasons for why it has come to the conclusions that it has.
The twisted tree in the centre was a clue to AI, it claims that this was a common Dutch artistic ‘trick’ to draw the eye to the heart of the painting. It then mentions that Dutch artists liked to draw in figures skating on the frozen ice, to show the resilience of the population and how they came together in times of poor weather. And, finally, it noted that the church in the background showed a religious connection and the small houses a rural connection which all came together in community.
I don’t know whether AI is right on its logic, but I think there’s something magical about being able to get another perspective on an artwork. It also makes a guess that the heavy frame signified that it was likely part of a wider collection of paintings, rather than just one or two that a private owner might have.
I was pleased that I was able to convince Jonathan to visit an Indian restaurant, this is my favourite cuisine and I was interested to see what the Georgian take on it was.
It was clean and tidy inside, with the staff member offering us the window seat, although there was only one other table in there so that wasn’t a hard decision. The staff member spoke fluent English and it was a welcoming and comfortable environment. The menu was in Georgian and English, with plenty of choice throughout and some chef specialities.
I ordered the Kadai chicken and the staff member asked how spicy I’d like it, and I mentioned that I would like it to be very spicy. She politely checked that I wanted it in terms of Indian spice, which I did. I do like it when these things are checked, so I was looking forward to this.
The mango lassi was creamy and rich, all very lovely. The naan bread was light with a suitable crisp texture on the exterior, whilst the biryani rice had some flavour to it. Onto the curry, which was served mostly on the bone, but the chicken was so tender that it fell off easily. The chicken was moist, had a richness in the taste and the sauce had some punch from the spice, it was just right.
All things considered, this is one of the better Indian meals that I’ve had, the portion sizes were generous, it was well presented, it had a depth of taste and plenty of flavours. I was entirely delighted with the whole arrangement and it was a handy opportunity to plan the next day in Batumi.
The pricing was towards the higher end of the scale, but I felt that the quality was worth it given the whole experience. If I was a local, I’d certainly come back here again, it felt an authentic experience and the whole atmosphere was reassuringly inviting.
This is the seafront at Batumi and the promenade is long, over three miles long. As the weather was pleasant, very much a contrast with the snow in Erzerum, we thought we’d spend the afternoon meandering along here.
The view from the beach.
As we walked along the promenade there were some very substantial buildings that had recently been constructed.
There’s no doubting the investment that has recently been injected into this area.
Very decadent.
As we progressed, some older buildings came into view.
I wonder how much longer these older buildings will be in this prime residential and commercial space.
New buildings are already lined up behind them.
As we walked further down, the new buildings continued.
Looking towards the airport, although I’m not sure there’s enough space to expand that, so they might end up demolishing it and building more tall structures.
This did all feel like the development of Las Vegas, which is obviously before my time, where new properties built up on the strip away from the downtown area. Over time, they got more decadent and the older ones were demolished and replaced with new buildings. It’ll be interesting to see how this evolves and develops over the next decade.
